Like Information Technology in general, the field of Cybersecurity is very diverse and draws on a wide range of skills.  Below is a series of jobs associated with cybersecurity along with some of the skills needed. This list is by no means exhaustive. The list was taken from the CISA list of cybersecurity jobs.  Although the job name may map more directly to careers in CISA, which uses the NICE Cybersecurity Workforce Framework, they also map to jobs common throughout the industry.   

Job/Position/Role Related Positions (Alternate Job Name) Related Skills
Cyber Defense Analyst Computer Network Defense (CND) Analyst
Cybersecurity Analyst
Incident Analyst
Network Defense Technician
Network Security Engineer
Security Analyst
Security Operator
Sensor Analyst
Senior Network Security Engineer
Focused Operations Security Analyst
Computer Network Defense
Data Management
Information Systems/Network Security
Infrastructure Design
Network Management
Technology Awareness
Threat Analysis
Vulnerability Assessment
Cyber Defense Forensics Analyst Computer Forensic Analyst
Computer Network Defense (CND) Forensic Analyst
Digital Forensic Examiner
Cyber Forensic Analyst
Forensic Analyst (Cryptologic)
Forensic Technician
Network Forensic Examiner
Host Forensic Examiner
Computer Forensics
Computer Network Defense
Software Testing and Evaluation
System Administration
Threat Analysis
Cyber Defense Incident Responder Incident Handler
Incident Responder
Incident Response Analyst
Incident Response Engineer
Incident Response Coordinator
Intrusion Analyst
Computer Network Defense Incident Responder
Computer Security Incident Response Team Engineer
Business Continuity
Computer Forensics
Computer Network Defense
Incident Management
Information Systems/Network Security
Infrastructure Design
System Administration
Threat Analysis
Vulnerability Assessment
Information Systems Security Manager Information Systems Security Officer (ISSO)
Cybersecurity Officer
Enterprise Security Officer
Common Control Provider
Security Domain Specialist
Information Assurance Analyst
Information Assurance Security Manager
Information Assurance Security Officer
Information Systems Security Specialist
Business Continuity
Computer Network Defense
Database Administration
Encryption
Enterprise Architecture
Information Systems/Network Security
Information Technology Assessment
Legal, Government, and Jurisprudence
Network Management
Operating Systems
Policy Management
Risk Management
Technology Awareness
Threat Analysis
Vulnerabilities Assessment
Secure Software Assessor Information Assurance (IA) Software Developer
Information Assurance (IA) Software Engineer
Security Engineer
Secure Software Engineer
Application Security Analyst/Engineer
Application Security Tester
Software Quality / Quality Assurance Engineer
Software Assurance Analyst
Security Requirements Analyst
Data Privacy
Information Assurance
Information Systems/Network Security
Operating System
Risk Management
Software Development
Software Testing and Evaluation
Systems Administration
Systems Testing and Evaluation
Threat Analysis
Vulnerability Assessment
Security Control Assessor Information Assurance (IA) Compliance Analyst
Information Assurance (IA) Auditor
Certifying Agent/Authority
System Certifier
Controls Validator
IT Auditor
Assessor
Information Assurance
Information Systems/Network Security
Information Technology Assessment
Legal, Government, and Jurisprudence
Risk Management
Systems Testing and Evaluation
Vulnerability Assessment
Systems Security Analyst Information Assurance Security Officer
Information Assurance Operational Engineer
Information Systems Security Engineer
Information Systems Security Manager
Information Systems Security Officer (ISSO)
Network Security Vulnerability Technician (NSVT)
Information Security Analyst / Administrator
Security Analyst
Security Engineer
Information Technology Specialist
Computer Specialist
System Engineer
Systems Security Analyst
Cybersecurity Specialist / Analyst
Senior Information Technology Systems Analyst
Network Field Operations
Computer Network Defense
Data Privacy and Protection
Encryption
Identity Management
Information Assurance
Information Systems/Network Security
Information Technology Assessment
Infrastructure Design
Legal, Government, and Jurisprudence
Operating Systems
Risk Management
Software Development
System Administration
Systems Integration
Systems Testing and Evaluation
Telecommunications
Vulnerability Assessment
Vulnerability Assessment Analyst Blue Team Technician
Red Team Technician
Computer Network Defense (CND) Auditor
Ethical Hacker
Information Security Engineer
Internal Enterprise Auditor
Penetration Tester
Network Security Engineer
Reverse Engineer
Risk/Vulnerability Analyst
Technical Surveillance Countermeasures Technician
Vulnerability Manager
Information Systems/Network Security
Infrastructure Design
Vulnerability Assessment
Security Architect Information Assurance (IA) Architect
Information Security Architect
Security Solutions Architect
Cybersecurity Architect
Business Continuity
Client Relationship Management
Computer Network Defense
Computers and Electronics
Data Analysis
Enterprise Architecture
Information Technology Assessment
Mathematical Reasoning
Risk Management
Systems Integration
Technology Awareness
Telecommunications

Source: Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency (https://www.cisa.gov/careers/cybersecurityit-jobs)